Blog Post Religion Online February 12 , 2016
In movie, The
Adjustment Bureau we see an exaggerated example of what it looks like to
have your life determined by a higher power. This closely relates to ideologies
of determinism, which is the idea that all of our choices to some degree are
decided before we even make them. In David’s case, every event in his life and
his family’s life is what determined what made him want to become a senator and
eventually president. The reason that David wanted to become a senator is
because his father brought him on a trip to the capital after he had lost both
his mother and brother. This traumatic event is what “nudged” David into his
path of wanting to be a senator. It becomes clear though that the Adjustment
Bureau does not have full control over everyone and what they do.
While the movie mostly points towards more of determinism
for writing the scrip of life, I would argue that there is some form of
compatibilist. The adjustment bureau has a path that they want everyone to
follow and they “nudge” people when they feel as though they have gotten off
track too much. However, these stories change over time. When Harry and another
member of the adjustment bureau are sitting in a room talking about why David
is getting so off track from his path there is a mention that the plan for
David wasn’t always for him an Elise not to be together. In fact, they were
supposed to be together up until recently. We find out that these impressions
from a past path are what are making David desire to be with Elise. While this
would still suggest that there is a determined path for David it also shows how
the story can change which suggest more of a compatibilist approach. Another
example of this is when the adjustment bureau did not account for David and
Elise meeting once again, “by chance”, on the bus. That would suggest that
aspects of the plan are constantly being changed and manipulated by other
forces of free will.
At the end of the movie, we see how David was eventually
able to convince the chairman into letting him stay with Elise. I saw this as
another example of the aspects of free will that David had. If he did not have
some allowance of free will he wouldn’t have been able to run around and
convince Elise to come with him and convince the chairman to change his story.
David had a path, but he could change it based off of events that changed him
path. In the end the movie shows that we have a path built off of prior events
in our life, similar to Newtonian determinism, but that we also have the
ability to make smaller choices in our lives and even change them drastically
if we want.
How do you imagine the role of chance might relate to the determinism in the movie?
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